Fig. 5
From: Indole-3-propionic acid promotes hepatic stellate cells inactivation
IPA can modulate the fibrogenic, apoptotic, survival, and mitochondrial dynamics gene expression in LX-2 cells. Bar plots represent the relative mRNA to endogenous controls (RPLP0 or PPIA) after the induction of LX-2 cells with TGF-β1 and IPA in non-serum media for 24 h. A Fibrogenic, B apoptotic, C survival genes, and D mitochondrial dynamics gene expression. Data were shown as mean ± SD, n = 3 independent experiments. One-way ANOVA with Bonferroni´s post hoc test was used for statistical comparisons. *p < 0.05; **p < 0.01; ***p < 0.001; and ****p < 0.0001